Chapter 29 (Ezekiel 37:1-28)
God Reveals the Origin of Future, Israelite "Flocks of Men"
In verses 1-15 of chapter thirty-six of the book of Ezekiel, the
LORD concentrated on the restoration of the promised land of
Canaan itself during the Millennial Kingdom. Then, in the
remainder of Ezekiel chapter, the LORD explained three more
things concerning the house of Israel. He told why the Israelites
were expelled from that promised land. The Israelites were
removed from Palestine first via the Assyrian captivity and
decimation of the northern kingdom in 721 BC and then by the
Babylonian captivities of Judah's population in 605 BC and 597
BC and Babylon's slaughter of most Jews in Judah in 586 BC.
He told why the Israelites would nevertheless be increased with
men like a flock and returned to that promised land. And, He
told how the Israelites must be transformed from the inside out
before they can be returned to that cleansed land during the
Millennial Kingdom. However, in Ezekiel chapter thirty-seven,
the LORD was quick to follow the messages of Ezekiel chapter
thirty-six with a powerful rebuttal of most hearers' initial, but
definitely fallacious, conception that the tremendous increase in
Israel's population during that blessed time will be the result of a
heightened reproduction rate of a then-living, returned Jewish
remnant. For, there will be no reproduction then (Matt. 22:30,
Luke 20:35&36) and the valley of very dry bones of the long-
dead people that Ezekiel sees that will make up these future
inhabitants are identified as "the whole house of Israel." Thus,
this proves once and for all to those who believe the Bible
literally that it is the resurrection or rebirth of the total
accumulation of long-dead, saved Israelites of all of time that
will instantly produce this tremendous increase of inhabitants in
Palestine in that future time. The whole purpose of this vision of
dry bones coming back to life was to reassure the nearly
hopeless captive Israelites there with Ezekiel in Babylon that the
promises of God can never be annulled despite the decimation of
their homeland and despite them dying before they could return
home in this life.
It is very important in interpreting chapter thirty-seven of the book of
Ezekiel to realize its special relationship to Ezekiel chapter thirty-six
that immediately precedes it, especially concerning the reuniting
of all twelve tribes within one new kingdom. Likewise, it is
important to remember what the LORD has already said in
earlier chapters about the great sinfulness of the majority of the
Israelites. It is also important to recognize what is taught
concerning Israel elsewhere in scripture, especially in the New
Testament. For, all scripture must be interpreted by scripture
such that the interpretation of any particular scripture does not
violate the correct meaning of any other scripture. For all
scripture is 100% true all of the time and the correct
interpretations of all scriptures are never contradictory.
As an example, when we see the phrase "the whole house of
Israel" in verse eleven of Ezekiel chapter thirty-seven, just before the LORD
talks about bringing them up out of their graves in verse twelve, we
must realize that this refers only to the saved from all twelve
tribes of Israel and not to every Israelite who ever lived. "For
they are not all Israel, which are of Israel" as Paul later explained
in Romans 9:6. "All Israel shall be saved" in the day that that
"natural branch" of the saved of God is "graffed (back) into their
own olive tree" as Romans 11:24-26 puts it. But, as taught in
Romans 4:1-5, we need only consider who is excluded from the
saved in Revelation 22:14&15 to see that these scriptures in
Ezekiel chapter thirty-seven are surely speaking only of the true
Israel of God who are the spiritual descendants of Abraham and
that Ezekiel chapter thirty-seven is not speaking of just any and
all physical descendants of Abraham.
Revelation 22:14&15 says concerning the saved within the new
Jerusalem that is the sum-total of man's eternal heaven, "Blessed
are they that do (the LORD Jesus Christ's) commandments, that
they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through
the gates into the city. For without are dogs, and sorcerers, and
whoremongers, and murderers, and idolaters, and whosoever
loveth and maketh a lie." But, earlier scriptures in the book of
Ezekiel clearly condemn those who then made up the majority of
Israel for being "whoremongers (or the sexually immoral), and
murderers, and idolaters, and (those) who loveth and maketh a
lie." Thus, the majority of Israel will definitely be excluded
from the ranks of the eternally saved in the clear teaching of
Revelation 22:14&15. This is why Paul said in Romans
2:28&29, "For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is
that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: But he is a Jew
which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in
the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of
God." Thus, that phrase, "the whole house of Israel," in chapter
thirty-seven of the book of Ezekiel is not referring to the
resurrection or rebirth unto an eternally-saved life of every
Israelite who ever lived or will live. 'The whole house of Israel"
in Ezekiel 37:11 only refers to the reuniting of those Israelites
who have been or will be eternally saved out of all twelve tribes
of Israel during all of time as clearly taught by the acted-out,
sign-prophecy of the last half of chapter thirty-seven of the book
of Ezekiel.